Landscape fabric under gravel has become an essential component in gardening and landscaping projects, as it offers numerous benefits for both the aesthetic appeal and functionality of outdoor spaces.
This helpful material serves as an effective barrier to prevent weeds from taking over, while simultaneously providing stability and protection for the gravel layer above.
In the world of landscaping, preventing weed growth and maintaining a clean, crisp appearance are top priorities. By using landscape fabric beneath gravel surfaces, unwanted plants can be kept at bay, ensuring your outdoor area remains pristine and visually appealing.
With the right choice of landscape fabric and proper installation, your project will not only look great but also save you time and effort on future maintenance.

Table of Contents
What Is Landscape Fabric
Landscape fabric, also known as landscaping fabric or geotextile, is a durable material designed to suppress weed growth and stabilize soil. It comes in various types, such as woven, non-woven, and spun landscape fabrics made from fibers like polypropylene or polyester.
Woven landscape fabrics consist of woven fibers providing strength and durability, whereas non-woven fabrics are created through a process that binds fibers together, offering better water and air permeability. Some landscape fabrics are made from recycled materials and can be environmentally friendly.
The perforated landscape fabrics allow water and air to pass through, promoting healthy plant growth while preventing existing weeds from thriving. Placing landscape fabric under gravel helps to create a stable base, prevents weeds from growing through, and maintains an even surface.
However, it is important to use caution around existing plants, as landscape fabric can hinder their growth if not installed correctly. By choosing the appropriate landscape fabric for the intended purpose, one can maintain a beautiful, weed-free landscape with ease.

Reason 1 - Prevents Weeds
Landscape fabric under gravel serves as an effective weed barrier, preventing weed growth and making it easier to maintain a clean, weed-free surface. By installing landscape fabric underneath the gravel, you can suppress weeds and keep new weed seeds from taking root.
The fabric works by creating a physical barrier, blocking sunlight, and minimizing the chances of weed seeds germinating and pushing through the surface.
Installing landscape fabric involves preparing the soil, removing existing weeds, and securing the fabric with landscape pins before adding the gravel layer. This method provides a reliable solution for preventing weed growth, while still allowing water, air, and other nutrients to penetrate the fabric and reach the soil.
As a result, garden-friendly earthworms and organic matter can still thrive, contributing to a healthy ecosystem. Other alternatives for weed control include organic mulches, such as wood chips, which can also suppress weeds while adding nutrients to the soil.

Reason 2 - Stabilizes the Soil Temperature
Landscape fabric plays a vital role in moderating soil temperature. By providing a barrier between the soil surface and the gravel, it acts as an insulating layer that helps to maintain a more consistent soil temperature. This is especially beneficial during extreme weather conditions, such as sudden heavy rains or fluctuating temperatures.
Moreover, this insulation not only aids in the preservation of soil moisture but also ensures that plant roots have a stable environment to grow in.
Ultimately, using landscape fabric beneath gravel proves to be a practical and effective solution for maintaining optimal soil temperature and promoting a healthy landscape.

Reason 3 - Helps with Soil Moisture
Landscape fabric under gravel provides support in retaining soil moisture. When rain falls, the garden fabric allows water to pass through and reach the soil underneath. This process helps the soil retain moisture, which is beneficial for plant growth in the vicinity.
Moreover, landscape fabric keeps the soil moisture levels more consistent than bare soil. This advantage from the fabric prevents rapid evaporation of water, ensuring that the soil underneath remains adequately hydrated, promoting healthier plant growth and stability in the area.
Reason 4 - You Save Money by Using Less Material
Using landscape fabric not only provides practical benefits but also helps save money in the long run. The fabric acts as a stabilizer, ensuring that the soil beneath the gravel stays in place. This means you need less gravel to maintain an even surface, ultimately reducing material expenses.
When laying landscape fabric, it’s important to avoid excess fabric. Cut it to fit the area where you’re putting the gravel.
This will further contribute to cost savings while still providing the benefits of weed control, soil stabilization, and moisture retention. A friendly reminder: always follow manufacturer guidelines when using landscape fabric to ensure optimal performance and savings.

Reason 5- Improves Filtration
Landscape fabric under gravel plays a crucial role in improving filtration. This material allows water to easily pass through, preventing pooling and maintaining proper moisture levels in the soil. By doing so, it creates a healthy environment for plants and helps prevent soil erosion.
The fabric’s ability to filter out debris, such as leaves and rocks, is another significant benefit. This keeps the gravel looking clean and prolongs its lifespan.
Overall, landscape fabric under gravel offers a practical solution to promote proper filtration in your outdoor space.
Reason 6 - Provides Strength
Landscape fabric not only keeps the area tidy but also provides strength to the surface. It serves as a barrier that separates the gravel from the soil, ensuring the stability of the gravel layer. This stable surface helps maintain the aesthetics of landscape plants and provides a solid foundation for plant growth.
Plant roots benefit from the fabric’s permeability, which allows water and nutrients to pass through while preventing soil from mixing with the gravel. As a result, landscape plants are less susceptible to disease, and their roots can grow strong and healthy, ensuring a thriving and visually appealing garden.

Reason 7 - Prevents Soil Erosion
Another thing that landscape fabric does is it plays a crucial role in preventing soil erosion. Retaining walls can be an effective means of erosion control; however, installing landscape fabric enhances this process by stabilizing the soil underneath. The fabric provides a barrier between the soil and the gravel, reducing the impact of running water and keeping the gravel in place.
Not only does landscape fabric help with erosion control, but it also prevents surface erosion on slopes or contoured areas in a landscape or gravel path. By separating the soil from the gravel, landscape fabric aids in mitigating the effects of traffic and soil movement, ensuring a well-structured and durable surface for various applications.
Reason 8 - Prevents Gravel from Disappearing under the Soil
Landscape fabric under gravel serves an important function in maintaining the integrity and appearance of gravel pathways, paths, and mulched areas. By providing a stable foundation, the fabric prevents the gravel from sinking into the soil and becoming uneven or hidden, ensuring a visually appealing and functional surface.
In addition to gravel pathways and paths, landscape fabric is beneficial for gravel mulch and rock mulch applications. When placed under a rock layer or gravel mulch, the fabric creates a barrier that deters weed growth and aids in moisture retention. This helps to preserve the neat and polished look of landscaped spaces while also reducing maintenance needs.

Reason 9 - Reduces Mud and Dust
Landscape fabric under gravel plays a vital role in reducing mud and dust in your outdoor spaces. When placed between the soil and gravel layer, it acts as a barrier that prevents the mixing of these materials. This separation not only maintains the integrity of the gravel but also prevents muddy and dusty conditions, especially during rainy or windy weather.
Additionally, landscape fabric promotes proper drainage by allowing water to pass through while retaining the soil below. This helps minimize soil erosion and keeps the gravel surface clean and low-maintenance. The result is a visually appealing and functional gravel-covered space, free from excessive mud and dust.
Conclusion
Landscape fabric under gravel is an essential component in gardening and landscaping projects. It provides numerous benefits, such as preventing weed growth, stabilizing soil temperature, retaining soil moisture, reducing material expenses, improving filtration, providing strength, preventing soil erosion, and reducing mud and dust. By choosing the appropriate landscape fabric and installing it correctly, you can maintain a beautiful, weed-free landscape with ease while reducing maintenance needs. Ultimately, landscape fabric under gravel is a practical and effective solution for promoting a healthy and visually appealing outdoor space.
People also ask
Should you put landscape fabric under gravel?
Yes, it is recommended to put landscape fabric under gravel as it provides numerous benefits such as preventing weed growth, stabilizing soil temperature, retaining soil moisture, reducing material expenses, improving filtration, providing strength, preventing soil erosion, and reducing mud and dust. It is a practical and effective solution for promoting a healthy and visually appealing outdoor space. By choosing the appropriate fabric and installing it correctly, you can maintain a beautiful, weed-free landscape with ease while reducing maintenance needs.
What is the best landscape fabric to use under gravel?
The best landscape fabric to use under gravel is a woven polypropylene fabric. It provides excellent strength and durability, allowing water and air to pass through while blocking weed growth. It is also resistant to tearing and punctures, making it a long-lasting solution for weed control and soil stabilization.
What is the best membrane to use under gravel?
The best membrane to use under gravel is a woven polypropylene landscape fabric. It is durable, tear-resistant, and allows water and air to pass through while blocking weed growth. Non-woven fabrics can also be used, but they may not be as strong as woven fabrics. It is important to choose a high-quality landscape fabric that is specifically designed for use under gravel to ensure optimal performance and longevity.
Will landscape fabric let water through?
Yes, landscape fabric is designed to let water through. The permeability of landscape fabric varies depending on the type of fabric used, but most landscape fabrics are designed to allow water and air to pass through while blocking weed growth. This is important for maintaining healthy soil and plant growth while also preventing weed growth. However, it is important to note that some landscape fabrics may not allow enough water to pass through, which can lead to poor drainage and other issues. It is important to choose a landscape fabric that is specifically designed for the intended purpose and follow manufacturer guidelines for installation.